[HTML][HTML] Peroxisome proliferator activator receptor γ coactivator-1 expression is reduced in obesity: potential pathogenic role of saturated fatty acids and p38 mitogen …

S Crunkhorn, F Dearie, C Mantzoros, H Gami… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
Peroxisome proliferator activator receptor-γ coactivator 1 (PGC-1) is a major candidate gene
for diabetes-related metabolic phenotypes, contributing to decreased expression of nuclear-
encoded mitochondrial genes in muscle and adipose tissue. We have demonstrated that
muscle expression of PGC-1α and-β is reduced in both genetic (Lep ob/Lep ob) and
acquired obesity (high fat diet). In C57BL6 mice, muscle PGC-1α expression decreased by
43%(p< 0.02) after 1 week of a high fat diet and persisted more than 11 weeks. In contrast …